Berlin is the largest "Turkish City" outside of Turkey, making its immigrant quarter, Kreuzberg, to be known as "Kleine Istanbul" (Little Istanbul). In parallel, it is also known throughout the world for its vivid alternative cultural scene.

Berlin knew several waves of immigration. The first, was with the expansion of the city, from 1840 onwards until 1933; and then again since 1961. This second wave continues today, with immigrants filling Kreuzberg's streets with colours and smells from around the world.

In this tour, we explore the different cultures, focusing mostly on immigration to Berlin. We will see the first Doener Kebap stand in Berlin, learn about the diverse Muslim communities, see the Kreuzberg Synagogue and feel the atmosphere of the oriental market. We will discuss and witness the problems faced by the immigrants and the challenges they pose to the local community; and will see the gap between the "cool", alternative cultural Kreuzberg, and that of the backyard Mosques and Turkish secular culture.

If you're interested in Germany's new identity challenges, you might be also interested in the tour to the roots of the Student Revolution in 1968 and its consequences and influences in Germany.

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